Most learning management systems (LMSs) offer comprehensive reports and analytics that can give you a detailed look at how your employees perform. However, some LMSs fall
Writing a construction estimate is an important part of your duties as an estimator. Moreover, contractors and owners should also understand how to develop an estimate for their projects. Contractors can outsource or hire construction estimating services for their estimation requirements but it is necessary to know about the process. Having an accurate and quick estimate makes a difference.
However, if you don’t know how to prepare a construction estimate, then this article is for you. Let’s learn how to prepare and construction estimates and how construction estimating services can help contractors and owners with construction project estimates.
short in this area, leaving you with less information than you need to make informed decisions about your employees’ training.
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How To Perform Construction Estimating Services
As an estimator, you will be part of a team or lead a team to perform construction estimates in a construction estimating services company. Moreover, contractors can use such services to bid on more projects with accuracy to earn more profits and jobs. Therefore, performing construction estimating services is important for estimators, contractors, and owners.
Steps To Prepare A Construction Estimate
You must include all relevant things in your estimate to avoid cost overruns and budget issues later in the project. This means you need to carefully perform every step and keep attention to detail. Here are the steps to prepare a construction estimate:
Analyze Your Project Details
In this stage make sure that you check all resources such as contracts, and drawings and meet clients to understand the scope of work and requirements. It will avoid conflict later in the construction phase as the client may have another perspective for final outcome than the estimator. Moreover, at this stage, construction estimating services should know what kind of subcontractors the project will require, the cost of different activities, the timeline or completion data, and the cost breakdown. A site visit and conducting a site survey will help you to assess the conditions and understand the project. Additionally, you can obtain agreements, plans, drawings, and drafts from stakeholders to understand more details about the project by analyzing them.
Define Scope And Perform Takeoff
After a site visit and analyzing the project details, you need to define the scope of work. This will help you to accurately and correctly prepare an estimate. Moreover, you should also communicate and get approval regarding the work scope from the client. Getting the scope of work in written form will save you from future conflicts. A professional construction estimate should define the proper scope and perform accurate takeoff.
Next, you need to perform a takeoff for your work requirements. A proper and digital takeoff should include all the work requirements and must be accurate.
Plan For Resources
Next, you need to define the resources and plans for them. For construction, you need resources such as materials and equipment, and other things to complete the work. Construction estimates must include cost for all resources and should quantify each item. You should prepare a library for resources and add items for each activity in the library. As you proceed further, you will continue to add items to the library. Historical data, past projects of similar nature, and your experience should help you to estimate and add the items along with costs. Materials, equipment, tools for construction, and other factors such as transportation of resources are typical items incurring expenses. You can add fields in the resources library such as quantity, cost, measurement data (units), and category name.
Determine Manhours For Construction Activities
Afterward, you should understand the labor requirements for your construction activity. It includes the labor type, hours, wage, and other additional charges such as union fees, taxes, and insurance. Now add the labor hours or manhours to the list of items in your resources library. Typical labor includes masons, laborers, and other specialty labor and tradesmen.
Estimate Indirect Cost
Indirect costs are also overheads you need to plan in your estimate. Construction estimates should include additional costs that are not directly related to construction. Such additional costs are business administrative charges, supervision charges, contractor fees, insurance, and project margins. You can include them in the list of items in the form of money sums, percentages, or duration-wise costs. To determine the indirect cost, you should consult your resources library, and each item in the library may or may not incur indirect costs. Construction estimating services typically include indirect costs such as supervision engineers for project duration (in months), and other resources.
Add terms And Conditions
Next, you need to add terms and conditions along with inclusions and exclusions. Exclusions in work scope and terms help the client and estimator to finalize things before the construction begins. Construction estimating services often provide terms and conditions with identification of inclusion and exclusion in the estimate.
Generate Estimate
The final step is to generate the estimate by adding the direct and indirect costs. Your estimate must be accurate and it should ensure that the budget is sufficient for the entire project. Otherwise, the contractor will lose the profit and the client will not be able to finance the project after certain expenses resulting in project failure. Moreover, make sure that you make it professional and add a percentage of margins and other costs carefully. Contractors and owners can consult construction estimating services for generating an estimate for their projects
Tips For Preparing Construction Estimates
For a professional and accurate yet quick estimate, you should follow good practices and modern tools. You can use the following tips and good practices to prepare accurate construction estimates:
- Correctly estimate the overheads and don’t underestimate additional costs and overheads considering that your business is not related to large projects. It is going to hurt your margins.
- Lack of experience in skill sets and labor requirements can lead to wrong estimates. Therefore, you should consult contractors to know about relevant labor and their availability.
- Visit the site to assess the conditions and plan contingency costs to plan and avoid risks.
- Bid for complex projects with consultation from different experts. Moreover, you should review and submit your estimate for accuracy review to avoid mistakes.
Final Comment
As an estimator, you should know how to prepare a construction estimate with accuracy and follow the proper steps. This article will help you to prepare a construction estimate as a contractor, owner, or estimator for construction estimating services. Construction estimates are a critical part of construction projects and should be accurate and quick. It must assist the project teams in streamlining the resources and should help contractors to understand the costs. Therefore, an understanding of the steps for preparing it can help you to avoid mistakes.